Delicate and drenched in symbolism, the forget-me-not flower is more than just a pretty face in the garden. This plant is interesting to learn about because it has a long history, is beautiful, and has meanings in many cultures.
Today, we’re going to learn all about forget-me-nots. We’ll talk about their botanical features, their role in folklore, and some useful gardening tips. Well also clear up some confusion about the true forget-me-not-flower and some of natures clever forgeries.
With its bright blue petals and sunny yellow center, the alpine forget-me-not flower is a breathtaking sight This delicate mountain wildflower grows in select high-altitude regions across North America Keep reading to learn more about the alpine forget-me-not, from its appearance and habitat to its uses.
Overview of the Alpine Forget-Me-Not
The alpine forget-me-not, scientifically known as Myosotis asiatica, is a perennial flower native to northwestern North America. It grows at elevations between 7,500-10,000 feet in subalpine and alpine mountain environments.
Other common names for this flower include alpine scorpion grass and alpine mouse-ear forget-me-not There are around 200 species in the Myosotis genus worldwide
This wildflower was designated as the official state flower of Alaska in 1949. It blooms in summer between June and September.
Appearance and Physical Traits
The alpine forget-me-not has several distinctive physical characteristics:
- Bright blue petals with a yellow center
- Petals fused into a narrow tube that flattens out
- Flowers are no wider than 6mm
- Flowers grow in a terminal cluster at the end of stems
- Leaves are simple, lance-shaped and arranged alternately on stems
- Coarse hairs cover stems and leaves
- Fruiting pods develop as plant matures
The five-lobed flower shape resembles a star. As flowers age, they change from red to blue. The coarse hairs help the plant attach to passing animals or people for seed dispersal.
Preferred Habitat
Alpine forget-me-nots thrive in specific high-altitude mountain habitats
- Moist areas: Near streams, seeps and wet meadows
- Partially shaded areas: Under trees and shrubs
- Well-drained soil: Sandy or rocky loam
- Sun exposure: Morning sun or dappled sun
- Sheltered locations: Protection from strong winds
This plant flourishes in cooler climates. It can struggle in areas with hot, dry summers or high humidity. Alpine forget-me-not prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil pH.
Range and Distribution
The alpine forget-me-not can be found growing wild in these mountain ranges:
- Cascade Range (Washington, Oregon, California)
- Olympic Mountains (Washington)
- Rocky Mountains (Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado)
- Sierra Nevada Range (California)
- Coast Mountains (British Columbia)
It has been identified at high elevations in Alaska, Alberta, Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Montana and Wyoming. Alpine forget-me-nots range from Alaska down to Colorado.
Uses for the Alpine Forget-Me-Not
These blue mountain wildflowers have some interesting uses:
- Ornamental plantings – Often grown in rock gardens, borders or woodland gardens. Provides color contrast.
- Ground cover – Low-spreading habit works well as edging or between stepping stones.
- Herbal remedies – Used as an astringent or treatment for skin irritations when applied topically.
- Cut flowers – Adds charm and delicate color to wildflower bouquets.
The alpine forget-me-not has minor toxicity if ingested. All parts of the plant can cause skin irritation in some people due to the coarse hairs.
Growing Alpine Forget-Me-Not Flowers
You can grow alpine forget-me-nots from seed or divisions. Here are some tips for success:
- Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost date. Transplant seedlings outside after hardening off.
- Space plants 8-12 inches apart in well-draining soil. Add compost for nutrients.
- Alpine forget-me-not grows 1-2 feet tall and spreads 1-2 feet wide.
- Prefers morning sun or dappled shade. Protect from hot afternoon sun.
- Water regularly if soil becomes dry. Provide more water in extreme summer heat.
- Cut back spent flowers to encourage reblooming. Deadhead plants before seed pods form.
- Divides easily in spring or fall. Replant divisions to create more plants.
Fun Facts About the Alpine Forget-Me-Not
Here are some fascinating facts about this mountain wildflower:
- The name “forget-me-not” refers to the flowers’ blue color, which represents constancy and loyalty.
- In 15th century Germany, it was believed these flowers had magic powers to help lovers stay faithful.
- Alpine forget-me-nots were featured on Alaskan 45 cent postage stamps from 1981-1988.
- Oil from the seeds was once used to treat skin conditions and rheumatism.
- The plant’s coarse hairs help seeds stick to animal fur or clothing for distribution.
- Alpine forget-me-nots can spread rapidly and become weedy in some regions.
The Captivating Alpine Forget-Me-Not
With its brilliant blue blossoms and remote high-altitude habitat, the alpine forget-me-not captivates flower lovers. This delicate mountain wildflower displays nature’s beauty each summer across the peaks and valleys of northwestern North America. The cheery forget-me-not flower perseveres in harsh alpine conditions to put on a stunning floral display.
How to Plant Forget Me Nots
Propagation of forget-me-nots is commonly achieved through seeds. These seeds can be sown either in early fall, which allows for early spring blooms, or in late spring for later flowering. The timing of planting can be adjusted based on the desired bloom period, although typically its done several weeks before the last frost date.
Once sown, the seeds will germinate and grow, as the plants self seed over time. This amazing ability to self-seed is amazing; once the seed heads are established, they can grow more on their own, spreading their delicate beauty and giving your garden a natural, meadow-like look.
Notable Forget-Me-Not Species
Among the myriad species of forget-me-nots, some stand out for their unique characteristics and habitats. For example, the alpine forget-me-not (Myosotis alpestris) is a symbol of alpine beauty and resilience. Native to the mountainous regions of Europe, it thrives in rocky, high-altitude environments.
The alpine forget-me-not species is easy to spot because its flowers are bright blue with yellow centers. These flowers stand out against the rough landscapes where it grows. Its ability to flourish in harsh, cold environments makes it a remarkable example of natures adaptability.
Another example is the woodland forget-me-not (Myosotis sylvatica), which shows how beautiful forests can be. This species lives in Europe’s forests and other shaded areas. It likes damp, shady places more than the alpine variety.
The wood forget-me-not blooms slightly larger flowers, usually in shades of blue but occasionally in pink or white. Woodland forget-me-nots like to grow in shady areas under bushes, which makes them a popular choice for gardeners who want to add color to dark spots in their yards.
Forget Me Not Flowers & More
FAQ
Are alpine forget-me-nots perennials?
Why is the Alpine Forget-Me-Not the state flower of Alaska?
Will forget-me-nots come back every year?
Are forget-me-not flowers invasive?
Is alpine forget me not a perennial?
Alpine Forget Me Not is a perennial plant that blooms from late spring to early summer, adding a splash of color to any garden. The flowers are small, measuring around 1 centimeter in diameter, but they grow in clusters, creating a stunning display.
What do alpine forget me not flowers look like?
The petals are a beautiful shade of blue, resembling the clear summer sky. Occasionally, you may also come across varieties with pink or white flowers, but blue is the most common color. The leaves of the Alpine Forget Me Not are elongated and narrow, tapering to a point at the tip.
Where does alpine forget me not grow?
The plant is often found growing in clusters, creating a breathtaking sea of blue during the blooming season. In terms of , Alpine Forget Me Not is primarily found in Europe, particularly in the mountainous regions of Austria, Switzerland, France, Italy, and Germany.
What is alpine forget-me-not (Myosotis asiatica) habitat?
Alpine forget-me-not (Myosotis asiatica) habitat. Photo by Charmaine Delmatier. By Charmaine Delmatier (2014) Alpine forget-me-not (Myosotis asiatica; synonyms: Myosotis alpestris, Myosotis alpestris ssp. asiatica, Myosotis sylvatica var. alpestris) is a native perennial to the north-western states and provinces of the United States and Canada.
What does the alpine forget me not symbolize?
It is often used in memorial gardens or planted as a tribute to loved ones who have passed away. Its delicate blue petals serve as a reminder to cherish and remember the moments shared with those who are no longer with us. The Alpine Forget Me Not possesses several unique adaptations that enable it to thrive in its alpine .
What are some adaptations of alpine forget me not?
Another interesting adaptation of the Alpine Forget Me Not is its ability to attract pollinators. The flower’s vivid blue color acts as a beacon, attracting bees, butterflies, and other insects. These insects are essential for the plant’s reproduction as they transfer pollen from one flower to another.