My dear friend, Erin Maciejewski, is a wizard when it comes to growing gorgeous dahlias in pots. As of 2016, she has planted dahlia tubers successfully in a wide range of containers, from standard flower pots to wooden wine barrel-style planters.
As a dahlia farmer, I am frequently asked the best practices for growing dahlias in pots. It sounds like I could give you great advice, but the truth is that I only grow dahlia tubers in the ground and have never tried growing them in pots.
I thought it would be fun to ask Erin what she does to grow beautiful dahlias in pots on her Williamsville, NY (Zone 6b) front porch, which gets full sun. I hope you learn what you need to know from our chatter!.
I’ll give you a list of pots at the end of this talk.
Grow bags offer a flexible and space-saving way to grow dahlias, even with limited garden space. These fabric planters allow you to easily move plants as needed and avoid overly wet soil.
However, grow bags do come with some unique considerations when it comes to successfully raising dahlias. In this complete guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the pros, cons, care tips, and best practices for growing dahlias in grow bags.
A grow bag is a thick, breathable fabric bag that can be filled with potting mix to grow plants Grow bags for dahlias are commonly available in sizes like 5, 10, 15, and 20 gallons.
Key advantages of grow bags include:
- Lightweight and portable once filled
- Allow airflow to roots and drainage
- Avoid problems with wet, compacted soil
- Can be placed anywhere flat
Potential drawbacks when growing dahlias include
- Require more frequent watering
- Offer less stability than in-ground planting
- Can restrict tuber growth when small
- Need replacing every few years
Overall, grow bags are a flexible option for urban gardeners, small spaces, or anyone wanting to easily move plants. Let’s look at how to use them successfully for dahlias.
Choosing the Best Grow Bags for Dahlias
When selecting grow bags for dahlias, opt for sturdy bags made from thick felt, burlap, or heavy canvas. Key factors to consider:
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Size – 10-20 gallon bags work well for most dahlias. Very large dahlias may need a 20 gallon bag.
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Handles – Built-in handles make moving bags much easier.
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Durability – Look for robust, dense fabric that resists tearing.
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Drainage – Bags should allow excess water to flow out the bottom easily.
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Longevity – Higher quality grow bags can last 3+ years. Check reviews.
Consider sizing up and using one dahlia tuber per bag. Crowded quarters can limit growth. High quality grow bags are worth the investment for multi-year use.
Preparing Grow Bags for Dahlias
Proper prep of your grow bags will give dahlias the best start. Here are tips:
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Fill bags with a lightweight, well-draining potting mix amended with compost.
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Mix in a granular organic fertilizer like bone meal when planting.
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Place several inches of gravel at the bottom of bags for extra drainage.
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Situate in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct light daily.
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Ensure the ground under bags is flat and compacted so they don’t tip.
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Water thoroughly after planting and check bags daily to gauge watering needs.
Taking the time to prep grow bags properly makes a big difference in the health and productivity of your dahlias.
Planting Dahlia Tubers in Grow Bags
Planting dahlia tubers in grow bags follows a similar process to in-ground planting:
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Wait until after the last frost date when soil is warm.
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Plant tuber 6 inches deep, laying flat with eye facing up.
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Place stakes for larger varieties when planting to avoid damaging tubers later.
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Backfill soil gently but firmly and water well. Don’t cover emerging sprouts.
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Attach labels so you remember each dahlia variety.
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Consider mixing smaller tubers or divisions in a bag to maximize space.
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Let the soil dry out slightly between waterings; avoid constantly soggy mix.
Follow these tips and your dahlias should establish nicely in grow bags.
Caring for Dahlias in Grow Bags
Dahlias in grow bags need a little more attention than in-ground plantings:
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Watering – Check bags daily and water when the top few inches become dry. Avoid allowing mix to get bone dry.
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Fertilizing – Use a bloom-boosting fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
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Staking – Insert tall stakes soon after sprouting and attach loosely with soft ties.
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Pest management – Monitor for common pests like earwigs, slugs, and aphids. Remove manually.
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Deadheading – Remove spent blooms to encourage more flower production.
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Sunlight – Rotate bags to evenly distribute sunlight on all sides as plants grow.
With consistent monitoring and care, dahlias can thrive all season long in grow bags.
Overwintering Dahlias in Grow Bags
In regions with cold winters, you’ll need to overwinter the dormant dahlia tubers. Options for grow bags include:
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Store the entire bag in an unheated garage, basement, or cool room over winter.
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Remove the tuber clump from the bag and store it in the same conditions in a box of vermiculite.
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Or transplant the entire plant into the garden in fall and mulch heavily where it can overwinter in the ground.
The key is keeping tubers above freezing but cool, around 40-50°F. Avoid excess moisture. Repot in spring.
The Pros of Growing Dahlias in Grow Bags
If properly set up and cared for, grow bags offer some nice benefits for dahlia gardeners:
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Portability – Easily move plants to optimize sunlight, access water, or display.
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Drainage – Excess water drains out, helping prevent tuber rot and issues with overly wet soil.
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Accessibility – Grow bags can be placed on patios, driveways, or anywhere with sun access.
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Planting flexibility – Mix tuber varieties and sizes in a single bag.
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Tidiness – Contained growing area keeps planting neat and avoids weed issues.
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Harvest ease – Removing entire grow bag makes harvest less labor intensive.
For gardeners dealing with poor drainage, limited space, or those wanting to easily move plants, grow bags are a handy option.
The Cons of Growing Dahlias in Grow Bags
However, there are also some downsides to be aware of when using grow bags for dahlias:
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Frequent watering – Grow bags tend to dry out faster than in-ground plantings.
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Can restrict tuber growth – Small bags may limit the expansion of tuber clumps.
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Staking difficulties – Keeping tall plants staked upright in bags can be challenging.
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Added effort – Grow bags require more attention than simple in-ground planting.
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Not as stable – Lightweight grow bags can blow over or shift in wind and storms.
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Short lifespan – Grow bags tend to last just 2-3 seasons before needing replacement.
For large-scale plantings, grow bags probably aren’t the most efficient choice. But they allow flexibility for small-space gardeners.
Tips for Success Growing Dahlias in Grow Bags
Follow these tips to ensure success with grow bag dahlias:
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Use larger 10-20 gallon bags, one tuber per bag. This prevents overcrowding.
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Amend potting mix with extra organic material like compost or manure before planting.
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Ensure grow bags are stable and won’t easily shift or tip over once filled.
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Check soil moisture frequently, especially with new plantings. Don’t allow mix to become bone dry.
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Apply a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks to nourish plants in containers.
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Monitor for pests like slugs that may take shelter in damp grow bags. Remove by hand.
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Rotate or move bags occasionally to promote even growth on all sides as plants grow.
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Shelter bags from intense wind, which can cause drying and tip bags over.
With smart preparation and attentive care, grow bags can produce abundant flowers through the season.
Frequently Asked Questions About Grow Bag Dahlias
Here are answers to some common grow bag dahlia questions:
How many dahlia tubers can I plant per grow bag?
One mature dahlia tuber or 2-3 smaller divisions per 10-20 gallon grow bag is ideal. Overcrowding causes issues.
Should I replace the potting mix in grow bags each year?
Replacing at least some of the potting mix yearly will replenish nutrients. However, you can reuse some of the existing mix too.
Is it better to grow dahlias directly in the ground?
In-ground planting is lower maintenance overall. But grow bags offer flexibility for small spaces, poor drainage, or urban settings.
Can I grow dahlias in a 5 gallon grow bag?
Five gallon bags would only work for miniature dahlia varieties or when planting tuber divisions. Use larger bags for most dahlias.
Do grow bags keep away pests?
Unfortunately grow bags do not prevent issues with common dahlia pests like earwigs, slugs, and aphids. Monitor closely and remove pests manually.
Enjoy Flexible Dahlia Growing With Grow Bags
While they require a bit more work than in-ground planting, grow bags enable growing dahlias just about anywhere when you provide attentive care. For urban gardeners and small space plots, they offer a simple solution.
Follow the tips in this guide for selecting quality grow bags suited to dahlias, proper setup and planting, attentive maintenance, and overwintering dormant tubers. You’ll be rewarded with vibrant, prolific blooms in spaces where planting in the ground isn’t possible.
Enjoy the flexibility and portability of dahlia grow bags! Reach out with any other questions you have about successfully using them to grow these gorgeous flowers.
fran: What kind of pots do you use to grow dahlias — what size and materials?
When I grow dahlias, I find that wooden barrels work best because they are the right size and have good drainage. I put bigger tubers, or more tubers, in the really big barrels that are 24”x24” wide. If I put the pots on the ground, they would die, but my concrete front porch keeps the plants alive longer because it keeps heat in.
Visit our Amazon Storefront Here to see a list of great pots and planters for growing dahlias.
Fran: Oh, those are Cafe au Lait! They range from khaki colored to pinky blush.
I am also obsessed with the gigantic magenta one (Penhill Dark Monarch)… it’s my Facebook profile picture.