Houseplants can add some some color and life to an otherwise dull space. Even if you give your plants lots of water and sunlight, you may notice that some of them start to look a little off-center every once in a while. If that’s the case, you probably need to start rotating your houseplants. Here’s how to do it.
Rotating indoor plants is an essential yet often overlooked aspect of plant care. By periodically turning your houseplants you can promote healthy, even growth and prevent stretching toward the light. Here’s why you should rotate your plants and how to do it properly.
Why Rotate Plants?
There are a few key reasons to rotate your indoor plants:
Promote Even Growth
Indoor plants inevitably grow toward the light source causing them to become lopsided or stretched on one side. Rotating the plants ensures all sides get adequate light exposure for full bushy growth. This prevents leggy, weak growth on the shaded side.
Prevent Phototropism
Phototropism is the scientific term for growth toward light. As plants detect sunlight on one side, hormones like auxins signal the cells on that side to elongate faster than the shaded side. Rotation ensures no side remains in permanent shade.
Strengthen Stems
Turning plants encourages stems to grow thicker and stronger as they work to support leaves now facing a different direction. Weaker stems can snap under the weight of heavy foliage. Rotation exercises stems to prevent breakage.
Clean Dusty Leaves
The backside of plants often collects dust and debris. Rotation presents a chance to gently wipe leaves clean for optimal photosynthesis.
Inspire New Growth
Areas that once faced away from the light source will flourish with new buds and shoots after getting their turn to face the sun.
Prevent Pest Infestations
Rotating makes it easier to inspect all sides of the plant for early signs of pests like spider mites or mealybugs before they get out of control.
Mix Up Visual Interest
Turning plants puts a new aesthetic forward, adds variety for your eye, and prevents one view from becoming mundane.
How Often Should You Rotate Plants?
The ideal rotation frequency depends on the plant’s light requirements:
- Low-light plants: Every 2-3 months
- Medium-light plants: Every 4-6 weeks
- High-light plants: Every 2-4 weeks
Signs it’s time to rotate:
- Leaning or stretching toward light
- Sparse growth on one side
- Yellowing leaves or spindly growth
- Heavier dust/debris accumulation on certain side
Tips for Rotating Houseplants
Follow these tips for safely turning your houseplants without shocking or damaging them:
- Rotate gradually over several days, turning a little each day.
- Rotate in the morning before intense midday sun to avoid sun scalding the newly rotated side.
- Turn the plant just a quarter or half turn at a time to let it adjust.
- Make sure the plant is well-watered first to avoid stress.
- Avoid turning fragile plants that are flowering or fruiting.
- Check for pest infestations and wipe dust during rotation.
- Loosen tight root balls before turning.
- Ensure heavy plants have strong stems to support leaves in new direction.
- Rotate plant’s placement in a room for new visual aesthetics.
How to Rotate Potted Plants
Follow this simple process:
-
Select a plant that is leaning, with one side much fuller than the other. This signals it needs rotating.
-
Water the plant well and allow the soil to drain. Moist soil helps prevent stress.
-
Lay a tarp or cloth down to catch any spilled soil. Gently remove the plant from its pot.
-
Lightly loosen tight root balls and trim any circled roots. This prevents girdling.
-
Partially fill the pot with fresh potting mix. Place the plant back in the pot, orienting it to face the side that was previously deprived of light.
-
Fill in around the roots with more fresh, dry potting soil. Tamp down gently but don’t pack too tight.
-
Water thoroughly until the soil is moist. Drain excess water from the saucer.
-
Gradually turn the pot a little each day over a week to get the plant accustomed to its new orientation.
How to Rotate Root-Bound Plants
Here are some options for rotating severely root-bound plants still in their nursery pots:
-
Lay the plant on its side and slowly roll it to turn it. Avoid tearing delicate roots.
-
Slide the root-ball from the pot, rotate it, and slip it back into the pot oriented correctly.
-
For plastic nursery pots, you can cut down two adjacent sides with a utility knife, rotate the root ball, and secure the plastic sides back together with tape.
If repotting into a larger pot, follow typical repotting procedures but position the root ball facing the direction you want the plant to grow.
Rotate Plants Grown in Hanging Baskets
-
For lightweight hanging baskets, carefully slide the hook out and rotate the basket to face the desired direction.
-
For heavier baskets, lower it to the floor. Rotate the basket on the hook, then re-hang.
-
Avoid spinning the hanging basket in circles, as this will tangle stems. Just turn in the intended direction.
How to Rotate Large Potted Plants
Very large pots can be difficult to move. Try these techniques:
-
Scoot the pot across the floor gradually over days, turning as you go.
-
Use a furniture dolly or rollers under the pot to rotate it where it sits.
-
Carefully lay the pot on its side. Rotate the plant, then stand the pot upright again. This works best for sturdy, woody plants.
-
For very heavy pots, it may take two people to rotate – one to gently tilt the plant, another to turn the pot.
Alternative Solutions to Rotating Plants
If rotating large plants is impractical, consider these options instead to supplement light exposure:
-
Use a mirror placed nearby to reflect light onto the shaded side.
-
Install a grow light directed at the side lacking sunlight.
-
Move the plant periodically to areas with light from different directions.
-
Rotate smaller container plants located around the large one.
While rotating houseplants takes a bit of time and care, the resulting even growth and visual variety is well worth the effort! Implement a regular rotation schedule to keep your indoor garden thriving.
Why you should rotate your houseplants
When the sun comes in through the window, only one side of a houseplant faces directly south, unlike some plants that grow outside. To fix this, plants naturally start to grow toward the sun, even if they started out in the shade.
This is a process called “phototropism,” and here’s how it works, per Liz Baessler of Gardening Know How:
Fortunately, there’s a simple solution to this problem: Rotating your houseplant.
Do you NEED to Rotate Your Crops?
Should you rotate your houseplant?
Rotating your houseplant will allow you to enjoy the symmetrical, healthy plant for a very long time. It will keep your plant well-suited to the space in which it has been placed, and it will simply look better.
Why do plants rotate?
These rotations will produce growth and productivity where foliage is exposed to the light. Basically, the reason we rotate plants is to distribute light evenly around the entire plant body. When a plant is outdoors, the light moves, but indoors, we must simulate this effect by moving the plant. The objective is to achieve aesthetic symmetry.
Should a plant be rotated?
When a plant is outdoors, the light moves, but indoors, we must simulate this effect by moving the plant. The objective is to achieve aesthetic symmetry. How and when a plant should be rotated depends on the kind of plant it is and the lighting situation.
How do houseplants rotate?
Keep reading for more information and tips on rotating houseplants. The process that causes a houseplant to lean toward light is called phototropism, and it doesn’t actually involve leaning at all. Every plant contains cells called auxins, and their growth rate determines the shape of the plant.