Ferrous sulphate is the quickest, most versatile and cheapest moss killer for lawns. A bit like the common cold though, moss will always come back if the conditions are right!.
The following products all kill moss in the lawn. Moss killer might not be able to get deep enough into very thick moss to kill all of it. For this reason, it is usually best to get rid of as much moss as you can and then kill what’s left. That way, you’ll kill at least 95%, which is about as good as you’ll ever get. The spores can’t be killed by any moss killer, so the best way to take care of your lawn is to use the best moss killer!
Products with ferrous sulfate can kill moss in just a few hours and come in different types, such as:
Nothing ruins the look of a lush green lawn like splotches of mossy growth. While moss thrives in shade and poorly drained soil, the right product can help eliminate or prevent mossy invaders. Finding the most effective moss killer for grass allows you to reclaim your yard.
Why Control Moss in Lawns?
Moss competes with grass for space robbing it of nutrients and sunlight. A mossy lawn becomes thin and patchy over time. Other downsides of moss include
- Gives lawn a bumpy, unkempt appearance
- Feels spongy and uneven underfoot
- Outcompetes grass, leading to dead patches
- Indicates issues like poor drainage, shade, acidity, or compaction
- Spreads rapidly by spores once established
For the healthiest grass, controlling moss through proper lawn care and strategic use of moss killers is key.
How Do Moss Killers Work?
The active ingredients in chemical moss killers work in different ways
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Iron/ferrous sulfate – Burns and dehydrates moss cells on contact. Also green up grass.
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Quaternary ammonium (Moss Out) – Disrupts cell membranes, causing cellular leakage.
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Potassium salts (Scotts MossEx) – Desiccate moss by drawing moisture out of cells.
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Carfentrazone-ethyl – Stops chlorophyll production to disrupt plant growth.
When applied correctly, moss will turn brown or black within hours or days. Removal of dead moss debris is recommended afterward. Always follow label directions.
6 Best Moss Killers for Lawns
When shopping for the most effective moss killer for lawns, look for an easy-to-apply product tailored to grass. Here are top options:
1. Lilly Miller Moss Out Lawn Granules
- Active ingredient: Ferrous sulfate
- Lasts 3+ months
- Also greens grass
- Rainproof once watered in
2. Scotts MossEx Lawn Moss Killer
- Active ingredient: Potassium salts
- Fast-acting liquid spray or granules
- No unpleasant odor
- Won’t stain concrete or furniture
3. Safer Brand Moss and Algae Killer
- Active ingredient: Quaternary ammonium
- Organic, derived from corn
- Biodegradable and non-toxic
- Child and pet safe
4. Southern Ag Liquid Copper Fungicide
- Active ingredient: Copper ammonium carbonate
- Broad spectrum control of moss, algae, lichens
- Won’t stain surfaces
- Use with sprayer
5. Bonide MossMax Moss Killer
- Active ingredient: Carfentrazone-ethyl
- Concentrated liquid spray
- Visible results in 3-7 days
- Use on lawns, roofs, patios, walkways
6. Wet & Forget Outdoor Moss Remover
- Active ingredient: Quaternary ammonium
- Attach hose end sprayer and walk away
- Penetrates and detaches moss
- For lawns, roofs, fences, concrete
When to Apply Moss Killers
Timing is important for the best results:
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Late winter or early spring – Best time to treat lawns before moss growth explodes in spring.
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Fall – Second prime season as moss actively grows while grass goes dormant.
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Avoid summer heat – Products work slower and can damage stressed grass.
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Morning with dew – Water activates and carries products into moss. Avoid rains for 24 hours.
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Above 50 ̊F – Colder temps reduce effectiveness. Don’t apply to frozen or snow-covered lawns.
How to Apply Lawn Moss Killers
Always carefully read and follow label directions. In general:
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Mow lawn on highest setting before applying moss killer.
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Use sprayers or spreaders to evenly coat mossy areas. Granules adhere better on dewy grass.
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Use spray shield or targeted spray when treating lawns with beds and landscaping.
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Water in liquid products immediately after application. Granules work best when rain is expected.
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Allow 2-3 weeks for full effects. Remove dead moss with rake, power dethatcher, or core aeration.
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Overseed bare patches with grass once moss is under control.
Moss Prevention Tips
While moss killers provide a quick fix, addressing underlying causes is key to preventing regrowth:
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Reduce shade by pruning overhanging trees and shrubs. At least 4 hours of direct sun daily keeps moss at bay.
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Improve drainage in chronically wet, compacted, or sloped areas. Aerate annually.
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Adjust pH to optimal grass levels of 6.0-7.0 by applying lime if too acidic.
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Fertilize judiciously in spring and fall to help grass outcompete moss. Don’t overdo nitrogen.
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Reseed thinning grass to prevent bare patches where moss invades.
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Remove thatch buildup using power dethatching, aerating, or lawn scarification.
Why Moss Can Be Hard to Eliminate
While moss killers provide effective control, moss spores in the soil make permanent elimination difficult:
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Moss spreads readily via tiny wind-borne spores. New growth often reappears in the same spots.
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Chemicals only kill visible moss growth, not latent spores which remain viable for years.
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Moss thrives in thin, stressed lawns and bare soil. Good cultural practices promote healthy grass.
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Shady, wet, acidic, and compacted areas favor moss. Improving these conditions restricts regrowth.
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Completely eradicating moss from lawns often requires repeat applications. Perseverance pays off.
Give Your Lawn the Upper Hand
Don’t let pesky moss take over your otherwise beautiful lawn. A quality moss killer specifically formulated for lawns, along with attentive mowing, fertilization, aeration, and overseeding, can keep moss at bay for good. Pay attention to problem spots and address conditions that allow moss to sneak in. With a little persistence, you’ll have the moss-free lawn of your dreams.
Moss Eaters or No-rake Products
Since these are do-it-yourself items that kill and break down moss, the moss shouldn’t need to be raked out.
Even though these products aren’t very reliable, the worst thing about them is how long it takes for them to work. This could take weeks, so if you have a lot of moss on your lawn and are waiting to over-seed it, you might miss the best time and have to try to seed when it’s dry!
Moss can be killed with soap, vinegar, and other common household chemicals, but they are not on the lawn, so don’t put them on your grass!
Liquid Ferrous Sulphate Products
You can find a lot of them on the market. Like dry goods, they need to be measured out and mixed. The steps are very much the same, but the liquid costs a lot more, takes up more space, and is only slightly easier to mix.
The BEST method to kill moss
FAQ
What will kill moss but not grass?
What is the best product to kill moss in your lawn?
What is the best time to put moss killer on your lawn?
How to get rid of heavy moss in lawn?