There are times when you really want to share your food with your pets or even the animals that live nearby. You may want to know what foods are safe for pets to eat because you love them or because you want to make sure that cute little chickadee has enough to eat tonight. Some foods, like fresh fruits and grains, are safe for us to share. But a lot of processed foods can be bad for animals, whether they are pets or wild animals.
Sunflower seeds are a wildly popular food to offer birds at backyard feeders. These nutritious seeds attract a huge variety of bird species. But with all the salted, flavored, and roasted options available, you may be wondering – can I feed salted sunflower seeds to birds?
The short answer is no. Salted seeds and other salty foods can be harmful or even deadly to birds. When setting up feeders, it’s essential to stick with plain, unsalted sunflower seeds or other unseasoned birdseed mixes.
In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about feeding birds salted sunflower seeds. We’ll look at:
- Why salt is dangerous for birds
- Good seed alternatives for your bird feeder
- Other foods to avoid giving birds
- Creative ways to attract birds without salt
- How to transition birds from salted to unsalted seeds
So read on to learn how to provide healthy, enjoyable bird feed without endangering your feathered friends!
Why Salted Sunflower Seeds Are Bad for Birds
Salt, while delicious on popcorn and pretzels for humans, has no place in a bird’s natural diet Wild birds have not evolved to process high amounts of sodium like people have Consuming excess salt can lead to a number of problems
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Dehydration – The extra sodium causes birds to urinate more to flush out the salt This leads to dangerous water loss if fresh water is not available nearby
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Hindered food digestion – Salt causes the kidneys to work harder to filter it out. This diverts energy from properly digesting and absorbing nutrients from food.
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Salt toxicity – At high enough doses, sodium can become toxic. It may cause kidney damage, weakness, disorientation, seizures, or even death in extreme cases.
Birds have very effective kidneys to excrete excess salt. But frequent exposure to salted food still taxes their system unnecessarily. Over time, the cumulative effects of dehydration and impaired nutrition add up.
So it’s best not to tempt your feathered visitors with salty snacks at all. Opt for plain seeds and fresh water instead to create a safe backyard bird habitat.
Good Alternatives to Salted Sunflower Seeds
Luckily, birds go crazy over unsalted sunflower seeds! The high fat and protein content provides plentiful energy. Try these other healthy, salt-free feeding options too:
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Unsalted nuts – Whole peanuts, almonds, pecans, walnuts. Especially loved by woodpeckers, jays, nuthatches, and titmice.
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Safflower seeds – A favorite of cardinals, house finches, chickadees, and grosbeaks.
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Nyjer seed – High in oils and adored by finches and pine siskins. Use specialty nyjer feeders.
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Cracked corn – Cheap, accessible food devoured by ground-feeding birds like doves, jays, and sparrows.
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Millet – The tiny seeds attract small songbirds like finches, juncoes, buntings, and sparrows.
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Oats – Robins, doves, thrushes, and bluebirds love this affordable grain.
Offering a variety will satisfy different birds’ tastes and nutritional needs. Mix it up between feeders or switch seed types seasonally.
Other Salty Foods to Avoid
It’s not just salted birdseed you have to watch out for. Many other human foods can cause sodium poisoning or other issues:
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Salted nuts, chips, pretzels, and popcorn
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Salted, buttered, or seasoned popcorn
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Bacon, salami, pepperoni, canned meats
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Heavily salted crackers
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Cheese and other dairy products
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Baked goods like bread, cookies, cakes, muffins
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Anything containing chocolate or caffeine
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Sugary drinks like juice, soda, and sweetened tea
Stick to unprocessed foods like raw fruits and veggies. And be sure to clean up any uneaten fresh foods promptly to prevent spoilage.
Creative Ways to Attract Birds Without Salt
Luckily, birds are drawn to feeders for more than just the free food. Follow these tips to make your space even more enticing:
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Offer a clean water source like a bird bath, fountain, or mister.
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Include various feeder styles, like platform, tube, and suet feeders.
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Use quality seeds blends for diverse nutrients.
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Allow grasses and native plants to grow to attract insects.
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Add roosting boxes, brush piles, and other shelter.
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Plant berry bushes and fruit trees they can forage from.
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Update feeders regularly to prevent contamination.
Meeting birds’ needs for food, water, cover, and nesting spots will invite a healthy rotation to your yard.
Transitioning Birds from Salted to Unsalted Seeds
If your birds are currently accustomed to salted seeds, you’ll need to help them adjust. Here are some tips for a smooth transition:
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Gradually reduce the salted seeds by mixing in unsalted options over 2-3 weeks.
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Provide fresh water daily as birds adjust their thirst needs.
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Be patient – it may take time for birds to adapt to the new diet.
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Remove salted seeds entirely once birds are regularly eating the unsalted ones well.
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Clean feeders thoroughly before refilling to prevent cross-contamination.
With some time and persistence, your local birds will forget all about those salted seeds and stay perfectly happy with healthier alternatives.
So although salted sunflower seeds may seem like a tasty treat to us, resist the urge to give any to your bird friends. Sticking to plain, unseasoned options will help ensure a fun and safe birdfeeding experience for all. Happy birdwatching!
Can Birds Eat Sunflower Seeds?
If sunflower seeds are roasted and meant for people to eat, they shouldn’t be given to birds. But birds can eat other kinds of sunflower seeds. They should just choose birdseed blends that are made with non-roasted sunflower seeds. Black oil sunflower seeds and striped sunflower seeds are two types of sunflower seeds that are often sold in stores for this reason. Additionally, many stores offer unshelled sunflower seeds to help reduce the mess around your birdfeeder.
Why Is Salt Bad for Birds?
Too much salt isnt good for anyone, including you! Generally, most creatures can eat small amounts of salt. In fact, salt is necessary in small amounts to the majority of animals. Small amounts of salt can kill small birds, but not small amounts of salt can kill people.
Large amounts of salt can impact a birds electrolytes and hydration. Too much salt can make you lose water and damage your kidneys. For a very small bird, this can mean very little. In severe cases, this can result in the birds death.
The Truth About Sunflower Seed For Birds
FAQ
Are roasted salted sunflower seeds OK for birds?
How do you wash salt off sunflower seeds for birds?
Is salt ok for birds?
What birds do not eat sunflower seeds?
Are sunflower seeds good for birds?
Due to their high fat and protein content, sunflower seeds offer birds an important source of energy, particularly during periods of increased activity, such as migration or nesting. Sunflower seeds are favored by many species of birds, making them an ideal option for attracting a diverse range of birds to your garden or feeder.
Can diabetics eat sunflower seeds?
They certainly can, sunflower seeds even bring benefits to diabetics, as their high fiber content helps slow down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates from meals, regulating the amount of sugar circulating in the blood and preventing hyperglycemia.
Are roasted sunflower seeds bad for birds?
However, eating roasted sunflower seeds potentially puts them in danger of consuming dangerously high amounts of sodium. A single ounce of roasted sunflower seeds can contain around 170 mg of sodium. Roasted sunflower seeds can also contain potentially dangerous preservatives. Why Is Salt Bad for Birds?
Can you put sunflower seeds in a birdfeeder?
Sunflower seeds are far from the only option to fill your birdfeeder! Other common options to appease different bird species include safflower seeds, millet, thistle, unsalted peanuts and cracked corn. Some of these options also work well for birds other than wild birds at your backyard birdfeeder.