Complementing Asiatic Lilies: The Best Companion Plants for your Garden

Lilies have been adored and considered sacred plants in different cultures for centuries. Today, they are still one of the most loved garden plants. Their deep-rooted bulbs come in many colors and types, which makes them great plants to grow with many annuals, perennials, and shrubs. Read on to learn more about companions planting with lily flowers.

With their vibrant colors and elegant trumpets Asiatic lilies bring captivating beauty to summer gardens. But choosing suitable companions is key to helping them thrive. The right plant pairings enhance their attributes while filling spaces between their upright form. This allows you to create stunning multifaceted displays that evolve throughout the seasons.

Factors for Selecting Asiatic Lily Companions

When selecting companion plants for Asiatic lilies, keep these factors in mind

  • Sun Exposure – Most Asiatic lilies need full sun to perform best. Choose companions that also thrive in full sunlight.

  • Bloom Time – Pick plants whose peak bloom time contrasts with early-to-mid summer Asiatic lilies to provide ongoing color.

  • Height – Choose shorter companions so as not to hide the showcase lily blooms.

  • Spread – Avoid aggressive spreaders that will overtake lilies. Select compact growers that won’t encroach on their space.

  • Water Needs – Lilies prefer consistently moist soil. Companions should have similar watering needs.

  • Colors – Complementary or contrasting flower colors create appealing combinations.

Selecting plants suited to lilies’ cultural needs and growth habit will result in a cohesive, low-maintenance display.

Eye-Catching Annuals

Annuals are optimal pairings with Asiatic lilies since they last just one growing season. You can refresh the arrangement each year.

Marigolds – Shorter marigold varieties like French marigolds make excellent companions. Their brightly colored blooms contrast beautifully with Asiatic lilies.

Dianthus – With frilly flowers in white, pinks, reds, and purples, dianthus is a lovely accent plant. The low-growing varieties work best.

Cornflower – Brilliant blue cornflower blossoms shine against the bold Asiatic lily blooms. Allow them to reseed for easy repeats.

Zinnias – Low-growing zinnia varieties under 2 feet tall add pops of color while fitting compactly into the arrangement.

Perennial Partners with Long Season Interest

These perennials offer long-lasting beauty that evolves over the growing season:

Salvia – With spires of blue, violet, or red flowers, salvia makes a striking contrast. The vertical form accents the shape of lilies.

Daylilies – Early to late blooming daylilies ensure ongoing color before and after lily season. Harmonious colors abound.

Siberian Iris – Iris flowers coincide with Asiatic lilies to extend the floral display. The slender leaves contrast nicely.

Coral Bells – Dainty coral bells foliage fills space below lilies nicely. Pink or white bell-like blooms add charm.

Garden Phlox – Flowering in mid to late summer, garden phlox pick up where Asiatic lilies leave off, providing continuity of color.

Bee Balm – With shaggy flower clusters in pink, red, or purple, bee balm is a favorite pollinator plant that pairs beautifully with lilies.

Gayfeather – Towering spires of gayfeather rise above lilies, creating vertical contrast. Butterflies love their nectar-rich blooms.

Ornamental Grasses for Structure

Ornamental grasses make excellent companions for lilies, providing movement and stabilizing structure:

Fountain Grass – Graceful, mounding fountain grass offers soft texture and blonde seed head plumes.

Dwarf Maiden Grass – A compact size, blue-gray foliage, and delicate pink blooms give this grass year-round appeal beside lilies.

Tufted Hair Grass – Delicate, emerald tufted hair grass forms neat domes or flowing groundcover around lilies with minimal upkeep.

Purple Moor Grass – Stunning wine-purple foliage makes a dramatic backdrop for Asiatic lilies, especially pinks, whites, and reds.

Variegated Japanese Sedge – Bright yellow and green striped leaves brightly contrast lilies. It stays compact and dense.

Low-Growing Groundcovers

These groundcovers fill space around lilies without overwhelming them:

Creeping Phlox – A carpet of colorful phlox blooms beneath lilies in spring before the lilies emerge. Evergreen foliage provides year-round interest.

Candytuft – Mounds of white or pastel candytuft blossoms complement Asiatic lilies nicely. Allow some reseeding for easy replenishment.

Soapwort – Soapwort’s dark green foliage hugs the ground below lilies. Pink blooms add summer charm and butterflies visit frequently.

Snow-in-Summer – White snow-in-summer forms a mat of grey-green foliage covered in delicate white blooms, contrasting wonderfully with lilies.

Thyme – Fragrant carpets of thyme provide sturdy evergreen coverage. Bees adore their nectar-rich purple or pink flowers.

Set Off Lilies with Shrubs

Bushes and shrubs make excellent backdrops for Asiatic lilies:

Barberry – Compact barberry shrubs with tiny red, orange, or yellow leaves offer stellar contrast. Match barberry colors with your lily hues.

Boxwood – Neat rounded boxwood forms structured evergreen hedging or edging, setting off colorful lilies beautifully.

Spirea – With plumes of white or pink blooms, spirea blooms alongside Asiatic lilies, creating volume in the garden bed.

Potentilla – Fluffy shrubby cinquefoil flowers alongside lilies in hot yellows, oranges, reds, pinks, and whites depending on variety.

Rosemary – Upright rosemary makes a fragrant backdrop for lilies. The blue or white flowers attract pollinators. It appreciates good drainage like lilies.

Dwarf Conifers – Evergreens like dwarf mugo pine and cypress provide year-round green structure and height contrast.

Fill Empty Spaces Quickly with Annual Filler

These fast-growing annuals quickly fill gaps between emerging lilies:

  • Alyssum
  • Baby’s breath
  • Calendula
  • Cleome
  • Cosmos
  • Geranium
  • Lobelia
  • Marigold
  • Nasturtium
  • Petunia
  • Salvia
  • Verbena
  • Zinnia

Allow Bulbs to Naturalize Around Lilies

Let these spring and summer bulbs set down permanent roots around lilies:

  • Alliums
  • Anemones
  • Crocosmias
  • Dahlias
  • Galanthus
  • Gladioli
  • Iris
  • Liatris
  • Ranunculus

The versatility of Asiatic lilies allows you to get very creative with combinations. Start with a few companion plant suggestions that complement your lilies, then build up the arrangement over successive seasons as you see what thrives. With mindful plant selections, you can create stunning displays with long-lasting curb appeal requiring minimal upkeep.

Plants That Grow Well With Lilies

Lilies grow best in full sun but can tolerate part shade. They should not be planted in shade gardens or surrounded by tall plants that shade them out. Most lilies like moist, but not soggy soil; too much water can make the bulbs rot. Established lilies can be drought resistant.

Good lily plant companions will have medium to light water requirements. Spreaders and groundcovers that grow quickly are usually not good for lilies because they don’t like being crowded out.

The following suggestions make suitable lily plant companions in the garden. Annuals Shallow rooting annual plants that grow well with lilies are:

Bulbs Good bulb companions for lilies are:

Perennials Perennial plants that grow well with lilies include:

Shrubs: Some shrubs can look beautiful next to lilies as long as they don’t block too much light and are planted far enough away. Good shrub companions for lilies are:

How to Plant Asiatic Lilies: Summer Garden Guide

FAQ

What not to plant with lilies?

Do avoid ivy and similar ground covers that quickly form dense mats, because they will choke out your lily bulbs and allow hiding places for mollusks (slugs and snails). TIP: Choose plants… These are just some of our favorites, which can be readily found at many local plant nurseries.

How many Asiatic lily bulbs should I plant together?

Lilies look very nice when planted in groups of three to five bulbs. Space them about 12 inches apart so they have room to grow. Small lily bulb varieties should be planted two to four inches deep, and larger lily bulb varieties should be planted six inches deep.

What goes well with yellow lilies?

Because of the colors Lilies generally possess (yellow, pink, orange, red, and white, with all the possible colors in between), blue and purple-flowering perennial plants make favorite neighbors (Salvia, Echinops, etc.).

Where is the best place to plant Asiatic lilies?

Asiatic lilies prefer full sun, but their roots like a cooler environment. Plant where they will receive full sun at least six hours per day, and add other plants or a layer of mulch around the base to protect the roots.

Can you grow Asiatic lilies from seed?

Keep the soil moist as plants re-establish. It’s possible to grow Asiatic lilies from seed you’ve purchased or saved from existing plants. However, because they’re hybrids, the new plants will likely not resemble the parent plant, and they can take anywhere from three to seven years to flower.

Do Asiatic lilies grow well with other plants?

Asiatic Lilies make perfect partners with other plants and help create strikingly beautiful combinations in the garden. Since they appreciate some shade around their roots while keeping their foliage and ravishing blossoms in the air and sunshine, they welcome the company of neighboring plants such as annuals, perennials, bulbs, grasses or shrubs.

How do you grow Asiatic lilies?

Plant Asiatic lilies in a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day in moist, well-drained soil. Make sure Asiatic lilies receive one to two inches of water per week. Feed Asiatic lilies with a balanced fertilizer in spring. Plant Asiatic lilies outdoors in a location that receives full or partial sun.

Are Asiatic lilies hybrids?

Technically, Asiatic lilies are hybrids derived from a variety of species, according to the North American Lily Society. Bulbs in the group L. asiatica grow plants that can be up to about 4 feet tall, with sturdy stems and large, showy flowers; colors include reds, pinks, plums, oranges, yellows and white, blooming in late spring and early summer.

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