do all crabapple trees produce fruit

Do All Crabapple Trees Produce Fruit?

Crabapple trees are popular ornamental trees known for their pretty spring blossoms and attractive foliage. But one thing that often surprises people is that most crabapples also produce fruit. So do all crabapple varieties bear fruit?

The short answer is no – there are some non-fruiting crabapple cultivars But most crabapples do produce fruit, albeit often tiny, bitter fruits. Let’s take a closer look at flowering versus fruiting crabapples

Flowering Crabapple Varieties

Many homeowners select crabapple trees solely for their ornamental qualities. They love the burst of color from crabapple blossoms in spring. The trees also provide nice structure and greenery during the growing season.

For landscape uses, some people prefer crabapples that don’t make messy fruits. Flowering crabapples fit the bill. These ornamental varieties focus on blossoms over fruit production. There are a few common non-fruiting crabapples:

  • ‘Spring Snow’ – A popular fruitless crabapple with an upright, vase-shaped form. It has fragrant white flowers in spring.

  • ‘Prairie Rose’ – Features double pink blossoms and maroon-tinted foliage. It is nearly sterile so sets little to no fruit.

  • ‘Marilee’ – Bears pale pink flowers in spring followed by minimal fruit. It has an oval, spreading shape.

While these flowering crabapples produce few or no fruits, most other varieties do bear fruit.

Fruiting Crabapples

The majority of crabapple trees produce fruit, although the size and flavor varies. Botanically, a crabapple is defined as a small apple with fruits under 2 inches wide. But ornamental flowering varieties tend to have even tinier fruits.

Popular fruiting crabapples include:

  • ‘Dolgo’ – A hardy, early blooming crabapple. It bears tart, red fruits over 1 inch wide.

  • ‘Centurion’ – An upright, reddish-purple leaved crabapple. It has 1-inch red fruits good for jelly.

  • ‘Sargent’ – Produces clusters of tiny yellow fruits under 0.5 inches wide. Good for birds.

  • ‘Whitney’ – Bears pink-flushed white blossoms followed by large, yellow-green fruits.

While ornamental crabapples focus on flower power, fruiting varieties offer the bonus of a fruit crop. The harvest timing depends on your region – generally late summer into fall.

Crabapple Fruits Explained

So what are crabapples like? The fruits tend to be quite small and tart compared to domestic apples. Depending on the variety, crabapples may be:

  • Tiny – Under 0.5 inches wide

Everything You Need To Know About Crab Apples!

FAQ

What crabapple trees don t produce fruit?

If you want a crabapple tree without the fruit, you should consider adding the Spring Snow Crabapple (Malus ‘spring snow’) to your inventory. In the springtime, this pretty tree blossoms with stunning white flowers along the edge of the branches.

How long does it take for crabapple trees to produce fruit?

Although it may take 3-5 years for your crabapple tree to mature, you should know that they produce a very large crop every year. Interestingly, you may see these fruits hanging on the tree’s branches in clusters; in fact, the tree more closely resembles a berry tree than a traditional apple tree.

What crabapple trees are self pollinating?

Yes, the Dolgo crabapple tree is self-pollinating! This means that it does not require another tree in order to produce fruit. However cross-pollination with another crabapple tree can often lead to larger and better-tasting fruit.

What are the drawbacks to crabapple trees?

Drawbacks to crabapples include root suckering and messy fruit in the early spring. There are many factors to consider when selecting a crabapple for your garden, including bloom color, fall foliage color, fruit size, tree size, and disease resistance.

Do crabapples produce fruit?

Most people choose crabapples for their smaller size and for the pretty white or pink flowers that they produce in spring. Of secondary consideration is the fruit on a crabapple tree, but most will produce them. By definition, a crabapple is 2 inches (5 cm.) or less in dimeter, while anything larger is just an apple. When Do Crabapples Fruit?

Are crabapple trees hardy?

Crabapple trees are great ornamental choices for a variety of settings, and most are hardy across a wide climate range. Most people choose crabapples for their smaller size and for the pretty white or pink flowers that they produce in spring. Of secondary consideration is the fruit on a crabapple tree, but most will produce them.

Are crabapples bigger than apples?

Crabapples are much smaller fruits than regular apples and generally have a tarter taste compared to regular apples. Crabapple trees produce fruits that are generally up to 2” (5 cm) in diameter. Traditional apple trees produce fruits that are larger than 2” (5 cm) in diameter.

What kind of apples grow on a crabapple tree?

Royal Raindrops crabapple trees. Magenta-pink blooms appear in mid-spring on crabapples ‘Royal Raindrops.’ This crabapple species has unusual deeply-lobed leaves and produces tiny apple fruits. Lollipop crabapple trees. Spectacular white flowers spear in spring. This dwarf apple tree has upward growing branches and small amber-colored apples.

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